LOUIS RIEL
Montréal
Setting out on June 1, 1858, in the company of the Reverend Sister Valade, they
travelled for five weeks before eventually arriving in Montreal on July 5. In Montréal,
Louis was admitted to the Collège de Montréal run by the Gentlemen of St. Sulpice, where
he embarked upon an eight year classical course of studies, which included Latin, Greek,
French, English, Philogophy and the Sciences. Louis proved himself to be an excellent
student and, once he had caught up, placed himself at the top of his class. He was
overwhelmed with grief by the death of his beloved father, in January 1864, whom he had
not seen since leaving Red River. Although he continued his studies, his instructors found
that his attitude had changed. They began to question whether Louis really had a religious
vocation. In March 1865, finding its regulations too restrictive, he left the Collège de
Montréal. He requested and was granted permission to continue his schooling as a day
student while living with the Grey Nuns. After breaking the rules several times and
repeatedly missing class, he was asked to leave both the Collège and the convent.
The world which confronted him as he left the Collège was fraught with intense
political activity. Nationalism was at the fore, ultramontanism and federalism were
clashing and the issue of Confederation was being hotly debated. During this period, he
lived with his aunt, Lucie Riel, the wife of John Lee, and managed to find employment in
the law office of Rodolphe Laflamme, an anti-confederate and an anticleric. He fell in
love with Marie Julie Guernon and even signed a marriage contract. However, this romance
was quickly broken off as Marie's parents were opposed to their daughter marrying a
Métis. Disappointed, Riel made his way to Chicago and St. Paul. It would appear that he
lived for a while with the poet Louis Fréchette and a group of exiled French Canadian
nationalists. It would also appear that he worked briefly for Edouard Langevin or Gilbert
Lachance before returning to Manitoba. He arrived in St. Boniface on July 26, 1868, after
an absence of ten years, an educated but unemployed young man. He was far from suspecting
that within a short while he would become the defender of Métis rights and the future
father of Manitoba.

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